How to Take a Tactile Approach to Reading
Multisensory Learning
Quick Facts nearly Multisensory Learning
| Encounter, hear, bear on and motion |
Not Just a Song and Trip the light fantastic toe
Have you e'er danced in mathematics, sung a song in scientific discipline or painted in phys. ed? If you have, then you know a bit near multisensory learning. This creative kind of teaching doesn't have to exist that unorthodox, since counting on your fingers is multisensory, but it definitely goes across the traditional approach to didactics that relies most exclusively on vision (reading text) and hearing (listening to the instructor talk). For the dyslexic learner, it'due south an approach that should be fully explored.
Multisensory learning taps into our visual, auditory and tactile senses plus motion (kinesthetic) though sometimes the last ii are lumped together. Multisensory teaching approaches that incorporate taste and smell are rare exterior of vino tasting and cooking courses, but we would be corking to sample any reading programme that involves food.
Below is a short clarification of some of the kinds of techniques that autumn nether each of the learning strands.
Visual Techniques
| The use of vision in education runs from the reading of text to the richest of the visual arts. Painting, posters, video, actually any creative visual design element used to teach. For example a brainstorming session about government that results in a visual map linking the ideas of democracy and monarchy and other forms of government tin be a very effective outline for a future written research paper or affiche. Visual aids tin also help supplement auditory or tactile learning by for example, representing musical notes on paper or through pictures of how to sew or knit. | Idea mapping can exist a very |
Auditory Techniques
Dyslexic author and champion Ben Foss is fond of distinguishing "middle reading" from "ear reading" which we retrieve is a great idea, because your tin indeed read with your ears using audiobooks and text to speech applications. And with practice, yous can mind at very high speed.
Literacy does not depend upon reading text in books. This betoken just tin't be emphasized enough with dyslexic learners, so here it is again: Literacy does not depend upon reading text in books. Got information technology? Proficient.
Specific examples of auditory learning include the utilise of music, singing, rhymes, sound tones, lyrics, clapping and dialogue, anything that involves the ear.
Tactile Techniques
Vocabulary
The word kinesthetic has it's origin in the Greek word 'Kinein', which means to to motion.
Kinesthesia is the sense that detects your body'due south position, weight or movement. Sometimes referred to equally muscle sense.
Anything involving touch is tactile learning. Often overlapping with kinesthetic learning, tactile teaching techniques are more likely to engage fine motor skills.
Specific tactile techniques include the employ of letter tiles, coins, dominoes, poker fries, sand, raised line paper, textures and finger paints. Small puzzles such as the rubik'southward cube too involve tactile learning. Finally, modeling materials such as clay or plasticine make for expert tactile learning media.
Kinesthetic Techniques
| Kinesthetic learning is sometimes | Kinesthetic learners learn by through move and doing, using both fine and gross motor skills. Though sometimes also called tactile learners, nosotros similar to distinguish between the ii because motion and touch are non one and the same. Kinesthesia is the sense we use to learn sports and physical activities, from walking to golf game to dance. Children with dyspraxia typically take weak kinesthetic skills. One common kinesthetic teaching method used with dyslexics is 'air writing' wherein students say a letter out loud while simultaneously writing information technology in the air, a technique dating back to the early on days of Samuel Orton. The same do can exist washed in sand or with plasticine. But really annihilation that connects body motility to learning is kinesthetic from jumping rope to clapping in rhythm to education long sectionalization math. |
Finding Activities
Not certain how to apply multisensory techniques or looking for more inspiration? Cheque out this site for helpful multisensory reading activities.
Concluding Thoughts on Multisensory Learning
Multisensory learning provides more ways for understanding new information, more means to recollect information technology and more ways to recall it subsequently. Dyslexic children typically have difficulty arresting new information, particularly if it is abstract or involves memorizing sequences or steps. Multisensory teaching techniques help interruption down these barriers to learning past making the abstract more physical, turning lists or sequences into movements, sights and sounds.
The best role of all is the multisensory learning is more than fun and works well for every learner. Information technology should be part of every instructor'due south tool box.
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